diff --git a/laravel/app/Http/Controllers/CommentaireController.php b/laravel/app/Http/Controllers/CommentaireController.php
index 7414b1e..4dd05c1 100644
--- a/laravel/app/Http/Controllers/CommentaireController.php
+++ b/laravel/app/Http/Controllers/CommentaireController.php
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace App\Http\Controllers;
 
+use App\Http\Requests\CommentaireRequest;
 use App\Models\Commentaire;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
@@ -19,7 +20,7 @@ class CommentaireController extends Controller
     /**
      * Store a newly created resource in storage.
      */
-    public function store(Request $request)
+    public function store(CommentaireRequest $request)
 {
     //
     try {
diff --git a/laravel/app/Http/Requests/CommentaireRequest.php b/laravel/app/Http/Requests/CommentaireRequest.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8579741
--- /dev/null
+++ b/laravel/app/Http/Requests/CommentaireRequest.php
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+<?php
+namespace App\Http\Requests;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\FormRequest;
+use Illuminate\Http\Exceptions\HttpResponseException;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Validator;
+
+class CommentaireRequest extends FormRequest
+{
+    /**
+     * Determine if the user is authorized to make this request.
+     */
+    public function authorize(): bool
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the validation rules that apply to the request.
+     *
+     * @return array<string, \Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\ValidationRule|array<mixed>|string>
+     */
+    public function rules(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'COM_DATE' => ['required', 'date'],
+            'COM_AUTEUR' => ['required', 'string', 'max:100'],
+            'COM_CONTENU' => ['required', 'string', 'max:200'],
+            'billet_id' => ['required', 'integer'],
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public function failedValidation(Validator $validator){
+        throw new HttpResponseException(response()->json([
+            'success' => false,
+            'message' => 'Validation errors',
+            'data' => $validator->errors()
+        ]));
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/laravel/app/Models/Billet.php b/laravel/app/Models/Billet.php
index aa5c84e..ccd1b4a 100644
--- a/laravel/app/Models/Billet.php
+++ b/laravel/app/Models/Billet.php
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ namespace App\Models;
 
 use Carbon\Carbon;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
 
 /**
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
  */
 class Billet extends Model
 {
+    use HasFactory;
 	protected $table = 'billets';
 
 	protected $casts = [
diff --git a/laravel/app/Models/User.php b/laravel/app/Models/User.php
index de84ccd..9856aa7 100755
--- a/laravel/app/Models/User.php
+++ b/laravel/app/Models/User.php
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 namespace App\Models;
 
 use Carbon\Carbon;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
 
 /**
@@ -25,6 +26,8 @@ use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
  */
 class User extends Model
 {
+	use HasFactory;
+
 	protected $table = 'users';
 
 	protected $casts = [