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Blitz/include/blitz/maths/Maths.h
Persson-dev 7efd8218ea
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moved functions in Maths.h
2024-03-22 19:28:46 +01:00

234 lines
5.5 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include "blitz/maths/Vector.h"
#include <cmath>
namespace blitz {
namespace maths {
static constexpr float PI = 3.141592653f;
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Vectors //
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template <typename T>
T Length(const Vec3<T>& vect) {
return std::sqrt(vect.x * vect.x + vect.y * vect.y + vect.z * vect.z);
}
template <typename T>
Vec3<T> Normalize(const Vec3<T>& vect) {
T length = Length(vect);
return {vect.x / length, vect.y / length, vect.z / length};
}
template <typename T>
Vec4<T> Normalize(const Vec4<T>& vect) {
T length = std::sqrt(vect.x * vect.x + vect.y * vect.y + vect.z * vect.z + vect.w * vect.w);
return {vect.x / length, vect.y / length, vect.z / length, vect.w / length};
}
template <typename T>
T Dot(const Vec3<T>& vect, const Vec3<T>& other) {
return vect.x * other.x + vect.y * other.y + vect.z * other.z;
}
template <typename T>
Vec3<T> Cross(const Vec3<T>& vect, const Vec3<T>& other) {
return {
vect.y * other.z - vect.z * other.y,
vect.z * other.x - vect.x * other.z,
vect.x * other.y - vect.y * other.x,
};
}
template <typename T>
T Dot(const Vec4<T>& vect, const Vec4<T>& other) {
return vect.x * other.x + vect.y * other.y + vect.z * other.z + vect.w * other.w;
}
template <typename T>
T Distance(const Vec3<T>& vect, const Vec3<T>& other) {
return Length(vect - other);
}
// it seems that `std::{min, max}`'s behavior conflicts with that of `cmath`'s `f{min, max}[f]`
// Why? Like I fucking know dude
template <typename T>
T ReduceMin(const Vec3<T>& vect) {
return std::min(std::min(vect.x, vect.y), vect.z);
}
template <typename T>
T ReduceMax(const Vec3<T>& vect) {
return std::max(std::max(vect.x, vect.y), vect.z);
}
/**
* @brief returns the (signed) minimal coordinate of the vector
*
* @param v
* @return constexpr T
*/
template <>
inline float ReduceMin<float>(const Vec3f& v) {
return std::fminf(std::fminf(v.x, v.y), v.z);
}
/**
* @brief returns the (signed) maximal coordinate of the vector
*
* @param v
* @return constexpr T
*/
template <>
inline float ReduceMax<float>(const Vec3f& v) {
return std::fmaxf(std::fmaxf(v.x, v.y), v.z);
}
/**
* @brief returns the (signed) minimal coordinate of the vector
*
* @param v
* @return constexpr T
*/
template <>
inline double ReduceMin<double>(const Vec3d& v) {
return std::fmin(std::fmin(v.x, v.y), v.z);
}
/**
* @brief returns the (signed) maximal coordinate of the vector
*
* @param v
* @return constexpr T
*/
template <>
inline double ReduceMax<double>(const Vec3d& v) {
return std::fmax(std::fmax(v.x, v.y), v.z);
}
/**
* @brief returns the coordinate-wise minimum of the given vectors,
* where a coordinate in the returned vector is NAN iff any of the two compared ones are NAN
*
* @tparam T
* @param self
* @param other
* @return constexpr Vec3f
*/
template <typename T>
constexpr Vec3<T> Min(const Vec3<T>& self, const Vec3<T>& other) {
return {
std::min(self.x, other.x),
std::min(self.y, other.y),
std::min(self.z, other.z),
};
}
/**
* @brief returns the coordinate-wise maximum of the given vectors,
* where a coordinate in the returned vector is NAN iff any of the two compared ones are NAN
*
* @tparam T
* @param self
* @param other
* @return constexpr Vec3f
*/
template <typename T>
constexpr Vec3<T> Max(const Vec3<T>& self, const Vec3<T>& other) {
return {
std::max(self.x, other.x),
std::max(self.y, other.y),
std::max(self.z, other.z),
};
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Matricies //
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template <typename T>
Vec4<T> Dot(const Mat4<T>& mat, const Vec4<T>& vect) {
return {mat.x0 * vect.x + mat.x1 * vect.y + mat.x2 * vect.z + mat.x3 * vect.w,
mat.y0 * vect.x + mat.y1 * vect.y + mat.y2 * vect.z + mat.y3 * vect.w,
mat.z0 * vect.x + mat.z1 * vect.y + mat.z2 * vect.z + mat.z3 * vect.w,
mat.w0 * vect.x + mat.w1 * vect.y + mat.w2 * vect.z + mat.w3 * vect.w};
}
template <typename T>
Mat4<T> Dot(const Mat4<T>& mat, const Mat4<T>& other) {
Mat4<T> result{};
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < Mat4<T>::MATRIX_SIZE; i++) {
for (std::size_t j = 0; j < Mat4<T>::MATRIX_SIZE; j++) {
for (std::size_t k = 0; k < Mat4<T>::MATRIX_SIZE; k++) {
result.at(i, j) += mat.at(i, k) * other.at(k, j);
}
}
}
return result;
}
template <typename T>
Mat4<T> Identity() {
Mat4<T> result{};
result.x0 = static_cast<T>(1);
result.y1 = static_cast<T>(1);
result.z2 = static_cast<T>(1);
result.w3 = static_cast<T>(1);
return result;
}
template <typename T>
Mat4<T> Transpose(const Mat4<T>& mat) {
Mat4<T> result;
result.x1 = mat.y0;
result.x2 = mat.z0;
result.x3 = mat.w0;
result.y0 = mat.x1;
result.y2 = mat.z1;
result.y3 = mat.w1;
result.z0 = mat.x2;
result.z1 = mat.y2;
result.z3 = mat.w2;
result.w0 = mat.x3;
result.w1 = mat.y3;
result.w2 = mat.z3;
result.x0 = mat.x0;
result.y1 = mat.y1;
result.z2 = mat.z2;
result.w3 = mat.w3;
return result;
}
Mat4f Perspective(float fovY, float aspectRatio, float zNear, float zFar);
Mat4f Look(const Vec3f& eyePos, const Vec3f& front, const Vec3f& up);
Mat4f Inverse(const Mat4f& mat);
Mat4f Translate(const Vec3f& translation);
Mat4f Scale(const Vec3f& axisFactor);
Mat4f RotateX(float angle);
Mat4f RotateY(float angle);
Mat4f RotateZ(float angle);
Mat4f Rotate(const Vec3f& angles);
Mat4f Rotate(float angle, Vec3f axis);
} // namespace maths
} // namespace blitz